整理 - 常用的气象专业名词

本篇随笔将整理博主目前遇到的气象相关的专业名词缩写,持续更新中...

指数

极端降水

ETCCDI (Expert Team on Climate Change Detection and Indices)

  • PRCPTOT : Annual total PRCP in wet days
  • R95P : Annual total PRCP when PRCP > 95th percentile
  • R99P : Annual total PRCP when PRCP > 99th percentile
  • RX1day : Annual maximum 1-day precipitation
  • RX5day : Annual maximum consecutive 5-day precipitation
  • SDII : Annual total precipitation divided by the number of wet days (PRCP ≥ 1.0 mm) in the year
  • R10 : Annual count of days when PRCP ≥ 10 mm
  • R20 : Annual count of days when PRCP ≥ 20 mm
  • CDD : Maximum number of consecutive dry days with PRCP < 1 mm
  • CWD : Maximum number of consecutive wet days with PRCP ≥ 1.0 mm

方法

  • PCC : Pattern Correlation Coefficient
  • RMS : Root-Mean-Square
  • IVS : Interannual Variability Skill Score

数据

模式
  • MIP : Model Intercomparison Projects
  • PMIP : Palaeoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project
  • DCPP : Decadal Climate Prediction Project
  • GMMIP : Global Monsoons Model Intercomparison Project
  • HighResMIP : High-Resolution Model Intercomparison Project
再分析资料